Thursday, 30 July 2026

A,B,C and Operation Agatha

 

31st July 2026

 

Shabbat Shalom to you one and all. I wish you a peaceful weekend

 

The "settlements" have been in the news a great deal this week, even more than usual. One would think that Israel is the only country in the world with disputed borders, yet once again the media has chosen to focus on one tiny corner of the globe while paying far less attention to countless other territorial disputes and occupations.

 

If, like me, you have occasionally found yourself confused about what is "ours", "theirs" and somewhere in between, a little explanation may help. Under the Oslo II Accord of 1995, the West Bank was divided into Areas A, B and C. Area A, which includes the major Palestinian cities such as Ramallah, Nablus, Jenin and Bethlehem, is under full Palestinian Authority civil and security control. Area B consists mainly of smaller Palestinian towns and villages, with Palestinian civil administration but shared Israeli-Palestinian security responsibility. Area C, which remains under full Israeli civil and security control, includes the Israeli communities often referred to as "settlements", together with large areas of open countryside, agricultural land, nature reserves and strategic road networks.

 

Part of the confusion is geographical. When people hear terms such as "West Bank", "occupied territories" or "settlements", they often imagine vast tracts of land with clear and obvious borders. In reality, the entire area is remarkably small, only about 130 kilometres from north to south and around 65 kilometres at its widest point. The landscape is a complex patchwork of Israeli communities, Palestinian cities, villages, farms, roads and hillsides, often lying only minutes apart.

 

Too often, the politics are reported without explaining the geography. Readers and viewers are presented with conclusions before they are given context. Whatever one's political views, understanding the map is essential before attempting to understand the dispute itself.

 

Having said that, there is no place for extremism in a country fighting for its survival. The actions of a small minority of violent settlers are not acts of patriotism; they are acts of lawlessness. At a time when Israel faces enemies on multiple fronts, IDF soldiers are being pulled away from vital missions to deal with incidents that should have been prevented. The responsibility does not rest solely with the perpetrators. When Ministers excuse violence, remain silent in the face of it or treat criminals as political allies, they become part of the problem. A government that cannot enforce the law equally weakens both the state and the society it is meant to protect.

 

Perhaps one of the qualities that distinguish Israel from its neighbours, indeed from most of this region, is our determined respect for other religions and faiths. As I have told you many times, Jerusalem, our capital city, houses places of worship of all the widely diverse religious groups, irrespective of the form of prayer. We not only respect but recognise, by law, each and every one, but, and here’s the rub, we expect that respect to be returned.

 

On Friday 24th of July Guatemala became the 3rd country to recognise the City of David National Park, as a Jewish Heritage, joining the USA and Argentina. The Park is the historical site of King David’s Jerusalem. Whatever the modern political arguments, the archaeological evidence beneath the surface remains unchanged. The existence of a contemporary community does not erase the history that came before it. Recognising the City of David as part of the Jewish heritage of Jerusalem is not a denial of anyone else's presence; it is an acknowledgement of historical fact.

 

Have you ever heard of Operation Agatha? Most people have heard of the bombing of Jerusalem's King David Hotel by the Irgun, led by Menachem Begin, on 22nd July 1946. Far fewer know what came before it. Three weeks earlier, British Mandate forces arrested around 2,700 members of the Jewish Agency and Haganah, raiding offices and seizing vast quantities of documents in an attempt to cripple the leadership of the Yishuv. Believing some of these papers had been transferred to the King David Hotel, the HQ of the Mandate administration, the Irgun planted explosives in the building. Warning calls were made urging evacuation, although historians still debate how those warnings were handled. The explosion killed 91 people — Britons, Arabs and Jews alike — and remains one of the most controversial events of the Mandate period.

 

Escaping the heat yesterday, we took our favourite short walk through Motza Illit and stopped for coffee after meeting a delightful couple, Ilana and Adam. As we chatted, Adam mentioned that he had come to Israel from Poland in 1956 as part of the Gomułka Aliyah, one of some 50,000 Polish Jews who arrived during that period. I found myself fascinated. Just when I think I know the story of Israel's many waves of  Aliyah -immigration, someone appears with a piece of history I had never heard before. That is one of the joys of life here; every conversation has the potential to teach you something new.

 

I didn’t know Nancy Hartevelt Kobrin although she knew my newsletters. Nancy is a writer, an historian, a psychoanalyst and an expert on Soviet Jewry and she contacted me to learn more about Zvi’s involvement in the student demonstrations that began the world struggle to free Soviet Jewry in 1969. There’s a Hebrew saying “Success has many fathers whereas failure is an orphan” and the Aliya from the FSU has been the most successful ever through science, culture and work ethic.

 

Based on his incredible work toward the freedom of Soviet Jewry, his work throughout the years for the good of Israel and the world Jewish community and for creating Young Leadership throughout the Keren Hayesod world many years ago, Zvi will be receiving a special Pioneers Award on Sunday. I’m so proud of him. Perhaps I am most proud of the fact that those young leaders have gone on to take major roles in their communities and the world and are still his (our) close friends today.

 

“Apartheid Israel” is an oxymoron.  Last night I was watching the news and after Lucy Aharish hosted a serious discussion programme (Lucy is Israeli Moslem) I watched the major news broadcast with the political and diplomatic expert Suleiman Maswadeh; the Northern correspondent Ali Mugrabi; equally the political correspondent is Haredi and the military and war correspondents are secular. In fact all the channels follow the same pattern. Our medical services couldn’t survive without our Arab doctors, nurses and dentists to say nothing of the numbers of university graduates and of course Members of Knesset. I could go on but I think that’s enough.

 

So you already know that we went for a lovely walk through the village, a village in every way. On our way down the path next to Sheva Achiot one sees the view over to Ein Kerem and the five Golden Onion Domes of the Cathedral of All Russian Saints and Gornensky Convent, above the Church of the Visitation. When we reach the top we can see the Calatrava Bridge at the entrance to town. In the village itself we have kindergartens, a small library in a pretty reading garden, lanes called for the fruits that used to grow here and the homes of people whose parents and grandparents were born here; two community centres, and as one comes into the estate, playgrounds, an area for fetes and musical events, and, in the gorgeous big house, an auditorium and coffee shop.

 

I love Boy George! Always have always will. He is not just a singer, an excellent one by the way, he is a bright human being who thinks out of the box, a trend setter not a trend follower. If you haven’t heard his latest release, you should!! Raised a Catholic he has openly supported Israel when his fellow musicians fear doing so. As a Gay man he mocks the stupidity of supporting Palestine. Here are the lyrics

We Will Dance Again. You say genocide / I say war / When you’re attacked / That’s what the army is for / “Does it get ugly? / You bet it does / When I know you want to kill / Every last one of us. You never mention October 7

Young girls raped against trees / Murdered brutally / For the crime of dancing / You condemn the Jews /With selective memory / Musicians holding flags / Mouthing like sheep / Propaganda fueled by the internet / Feels so weak.

But trust me, we will dance again / We will dance again / We will dance again / And there will be no war / But if you’re ever confused / I stand with the Jews / I don’t feel brave / I just need to behave like a human.” https://youtu.be/B8OVEI0FfWU?si=wF2XPt1I_0r5vSio

 

Tu B'Av is the Jewish holiday of love, joy, and matchmaking that falls on the 15th day of the Hebrew month of Av. This year that was the 29th of July. Traditionally, unmarried young women in ancient Jerusalem wore borrowed white dresses so rich and poor looked alike, and danced in the fields to find partners. Of course, today that is probably non-woke today! Known as Chag HaAhava, or the Festival of Love, it is widely celebrated in Israel with romantic dinners, concerts, parties, and giving flowers and of course proposals of marriage. Here Yonina, husband and wife, sing of their love for one another. https://youtu.be/iaGQAy3rCI0?si=gR5Abb3-lm-YmAIT

 

“Together throughout, we’ve been through it all and we’ll get through this too” the words of Katan Aleinu. Liraz Russo, known as Static and Eden Ben Zaken are famous Israeli stars yet when necessary, they donned their uniforms. This is Israel.  https://youtu.be/M8Nz-wBEf7o?si=4Rj-NnVqdiO9XEBx  

 

It's time to extend our dining table since we will be 15 for Shabbat dinner and I want to get the table set. Everyone laughs because I like to get the table perfectly set well in advance and then I feel that the rest is easy. I can decide what I’m giving everyone with their particular culinary foibles, prepare, cook and get the bowls ready, lined up like soldiers to receive the salads or vegetables. Maybe, if it’s not too hot, I’ll go for a stroll around the veranda, checking out the fruit trees, in awe at the unbelievable hibiscus smothered in peachy/orange flowers and then standing, just standing very still so that the tiny sunbirds can dart from flower to flower then take a drink of sugary water from the special feeder, stopping to see Jerusalem on the horizon.

 

This week’s Torah reading talks of gratitude, of the lack of gratitude of the Children of Israel’s first generation out of slavery. Moses reminds them of the things they should be grateful for and perhaps that’s a lesson we should learn. We are often so busy complaining that we forget how lucky we are. Just a thought!!

 

Shabbat Shalom lovely people. Shabbat Shalom to you all, wherever you are in this crazy world.

Sheila

 

 

 

 

 

 

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